OSH Parser Performance

We time $sh -n $file for various files under various shells, and repeat then run under cachegrind for stable metrics.

Source code: oil/benchmarks/osh-parser.sh

Raw files

Summary

Instructions Per Line (via cachegrind)

Lower numbers are generally better, but each shell recognizes a different language, and OSH uses a more thorough parsing algorithm. In thousands of "I refs".

shell label total lines thousand irefs per line
bash 118,863 7.3
dash 111,674 2.4
osh-native 118,863 12.4
osh-native-souffle 118,863 11.0

(zsh isn't measured because zsh -n unexpectedly forks.)

Average Parsing Rate, Measured on Two Machines (lines/ms)

Shell startup time is included in the elapsed time measurements, but long files are chosen to minimize its effect.

shell label total lines host no-host
dash 111,674 2,559
bash 118,863 1,239
osh-native-souffle 118,863 466
osh-native 118,863 446
osh-cpython 118,863 10

Per-File Measurements

Time and Memory

shell label elapsed ms user ms sys ms max rss MB num lines filename
dash 2 1 1 2 2,698 Build.sh
bash 3 2 1 3 2,698 Build.sh
osh-native-souffle 7 5 2 8 2,698 Build.sh
osh-native 8 4 4 9 2,698 Build.sh
osh-cpython 317 296 20 21 2,698 Build.sh
dash 2 2 0 2 2,512 abuild
bash 4 4 0 3 2,512 abuild
osh-native-souffle 8 5 3 9 2,512 abuild
osh-native 9 6 3 9 2,512 abuild
osh-cpython 431 406 25 22 2,512 abuild
dash 9 9 0 2 20,489 configure
bash 17 16 1 4 20,489 configure
osh-native-souffle 41 30 10 21 20,489 configure
osh-native 43 38 5 21 20,489 configure
osh-cpython 2,058 2,010 47 44 20,489 configure
dash 23 23 0 2 69,779 configure-coreutils
bash 42 40 2 4 69,779 configure-coreutils
osh-native-souffle 143 123 20 50 69,779 configure-coreutils
osh-native 147 123 24 50 69,779 configure-coreutils
osh-cpython 6,081 6,001 80 91 69,779 configure-coreutils
bash 3 2 1 3 2,029 configure-helper.sh
osh-native-souffle 6 5 1 8 2,029 configure-helper.sh
osh-native 7 5 1 9 2,029 configure-helper.sh
osh-cpython 304 281 23 21 2,029 configure-helper.sh
dash 1 1 1 1 1,733 functions
bash 3 3 0 3 1,733 functions
osh-native-souffle 6 4 2 8 1,733 functions
osh-native 7 3 4 9 1,733 functions
osh-cpython 288 263 25 21 1,733 functions
dash 5 3 1 2 9,661 ltmain.sh
bash 9 7 2 4 9,661 ltmain.sh
osh-native-souffle 20 16 4 15 9,661 ltmain.sh
osh-native 20 14 6 15 9,661 ltmain.sh
osh-cpython 984 956 28 29 9,661 ltmain.sh
dash 1 1 1 2 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
bash 2 2 0 3 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
osh-native-souffle 4 3 1 7 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
osh-native 4 3 1 8 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
osh-cpython 114 87 27 19 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
dash 1 0 1 1 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
bash 3 3 0 3 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
osh-native-souffle 4 3 1 8 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
osh-native 4 2 2 8 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
osh-cpython 122 94 28 19 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
bash 8 6 2 3 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh
osh-native-souffle 16 11 5 12 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh
osh-native 18 16 2 13 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh
osh-cpython 885 862 23 28 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh

Instruction Counts

shell label irefs num lines filename
dash 6,683,550 2,698 Build.sh
bash 19,397,953 2,698 Build.sh
osh-native-souffle 31,029,919 2,698 Build.sh
osh-native 35,341,052 2,698 Build.sh
dash 7,343,949 2,512 abuild
bash 23,565,556 2,512 abuild
osh-native-souffle 36,278,611 2,512 abuild
osh-native 42,304,752 2,512 abuild
dash 55,988,249 20,489 configure
bash 166,228,288 20,489 configure
osh-native-souffle 230,513,888 20,489 configure
osh-native 262,822,845 20,489 configure
dash 161,007,687 69,779 configure-coreutils
bash 440,577,808 69,779 configure-coreutils
osh-native-souffle 753,049,420 69,779 configure-coreutils
osh-native 844,512,622 69,779 configure-coreutils
bash 22,785,798 2,029 configure-helper.sh
osh-native-souffle 24,675,027 2,029 configure-helper.sh
osh-native 28,503,464 2,029 configure-helper.sh
dash 4,811,021 1,733 functions
bash 15,304,971 1,733 functions
osh-native-souffle 23,050,274 1,733 functions
osh-native 26,864,882 1,733 functions
dash 24,901,464 9,661 ltmain.sh
bash 80,225,385 9,661 ltmain.sh
osh-native-souffle 91,936,426 9,661 ltmain.sh
osh-native 106,833,875 9,661 ltmain.sh
dash 3,292,797 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
osh-native-souffle 9,909,411 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
osh-native 10,889,941 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
bash 11,084,082 1,679 t4014-format-patch.sh
dash 4,583,408 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
osh-native-souffle 11,713,222 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
osh-native 12,894,370 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
bash 16,672,903 3,123 t9300-fast-import.sh
bash 73,188,823 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh
osh-native-souffle 92,391,458 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh
osh-native 106,871,630 5,160 test-cmd-util.sh

Shell and Host Details

shell label shell id
bash bash-7d920b09
dash dash-cea41b3e
osh-cpython osh-da4a7d2a
osh-native osh-a7d94279
osh-native-souffle osh-native-souffle-30e3304f
host label host id
no-host no-host-2411472

Raw Data

filename
no-host.2025-05-14__00-48-32.cachegrind.tsv
no-host.2025-05-14__00-48-32.times.csv