OILS / core / value.asdl View on Github | oils.pub

234 lines, 89 significant
1# Runtime value
2
3module value
4{
5 # import from frontend/syntax.asdl
6 use frontend syntax {
7 loc Token
8 expr command
9 DoubleQuoted
10 re proc_sig
11 Func
12 NameType
13 EggexFlag
14 BraceGroup SourceLine
15 debug_frame
16 }
17
18 use core runtime {
19 Cell
20 }
21
22 # Probably need to export 'class vm' declarations in
23 # _gen/bin/oils_for_unix.mycpp.h, or another header
24 #
25 # extern [ core vm _Builtin ] # for value.BuiltinProc, below
26 # extern [ core vm _Callable ] # for value.BuiltinFunc, below
27
28 IntBox = (int i)
29
30 InitializerValue = (str? key, str rval, bool plus_eq)
31
32 ProcDefaults = (
33 List[value]? for_word, # all of them are value.Str
34 List[value]? for_typed,
35 Dict[str, value]? for_named,
36 value? for_block,
37 )
38
39 LeftName = (str name, loc blame_loc)
40
41 # for setvar, and value.Place
42 y_lvalue =
43 # e.g. read (&x)
44 Local %LeftName
45 # e.g. &a[0][1].key -- we evaluate a[0][1] first
46 | Container(value obj, value index)
47
48 # An sh_lvalue is for things mutation that happen with dynamic scope
49 #
50 # - sh_expr_eval uses this for unset / printf -v
51 # - word_eval uses this for ${a[0]=}
52 # - expr_eval / cmd_eval use this for setvar a[i] = 42
53 sh_lvalue =
54 Var %LeftName
55 | Indexed(str name, int index, loc blame_loc)
56 | Keyed(str name, str key, loc blame_loc)
57
58 eggex_ops =
59 # for BASH_REMATCH or ~ with a string
60 No
61 # These lists are indexed by group number, and will have None entries
62 | Yes(List[value?] convert_funcs, List[Token?] convert_toks,
63 List[str?] capture_names)
64
65 RegexMatch = (str s, List[int] indices, eggex_ops ops)
66
67 regex_match =
68 No
69 | Yes %RegexMatch
70
71 # Retain references to lines
72 LiteralBlock = (BraceGroup brace_group, List[SourceLine] lines)
73
74 cmd_frag =
75 LiteralBlock %LiteralBlock # p { echo hi } has backing lines
76 | Expr(command c) # var b = ^(echo hi)
77
78 # Arbitrary objects, where attributes are looked up on the prototype chain.
79 Obj = (Obj? prototype, Dict[str, value] d)
80
81 # Commands, words, and expressions from syntax.asdl are evaluated to a VALUE.
82 # value_t instances are stored in state.Mem().
83 value =
84 #
85 # Implementation details
86 #
87
88 # Only used for io.stdin aka val_ops.StdinIterator. (It would be nice if
89 # we could express iter_value.{Eof,Interrupted,Str,Int,...} in ASDL)
90 Interrupted
91 | Stdin
92 # Can't be instantiated by users
93 # a[3:5] a[:10] a[3:] a[:] # both ends are optional
94 | Slice(IntBox? lower, IntBox? upper)
95
96 #
97 # OSH/Bash types
98 #
99
100 # Methods on state::Mem return value.Undef, but it's not visible in YSH.
101 # Note: A var bound to Undef is different than no binding because of
102 # dynamic scope. Undef can shadow values lower on the stack.
103 | Undef
104
105 | Str(str s)
106
107 | InitializerList(List[InitializerValue] assigns)
108
109 # "holes" in the array are represented by None
110 | InternalStringArray(List[str] strs)
111 # TODO: Switch to this more efficient representation. max_index makes
112 # append-sparse workload faster, and normal append loops too
113 | BashArray(Dict[BigInt, str] d, BigInt max_index)
114
115 | BashAssoc(Dict[str, str] d)
116
117 # The DATA model for YSH follows JSON. Note: YSH doesn't have 'undefined'
118 # and 'null' like JavaScript, just 'null'.
119 | Null
120 | Bool(bool b)
121 | Int(BigInt i)
122 | Float(float f)
123 | List(List[value] items)
124 | Dict(Dict[str, value] d)
125
126 # Possible types
127 # value.Htm8 - a string that can be queried, with lazily materialized "views"
128 # value.Tsv8 - ditto
129 # value.Json8 - some kind of jq or JSONPath query language
130
131 # Objects are for for polymorphism
132 | Obj %Obj
133
134 # for i in (0 .. n) { echo $i } # both ends are required
135 # TODO: BigInt
136 | Range(int lower, int upper)
137
138 # expr is spliced
139 # / d+; ignorecase / -> '[[:digit:]]+' REG_ICASE
140 | Eggex(re spliced, str canonical_flags,
141 List[value?] convert_funcs, List[Token?] convert_toks,
142 # str? is because some groups are not named
143 str? as_ere, List[str?] capture_names)
144
145 # The indices list has 2 * (num_group + 1) entries. Group 0 is the whole
146 # match, and each group has both a start and end index.
147 # It's flat to reduce allocations. The group() start() end() funcs/methods
148 # provide a nice interface.
149 | Match %RegexMatch
150
151 # A place has an additional stack frame where the value is evaluated.
152 # The frame MUST be lower on the stack at the time of use.
153 | Place(y_lvalue lval, Dict[str, Cell] frame)
154
155 # for io->evalToDict(), which uses ctx_FrontFrame(), which is distinct from
156 # ctx_Eval()
157 # TODO: ASDL should let us "collapse" this Dict directly into value_t
158 | Frame(Dict[str, Cell] frame)
159 | DebugFrame(debug_frame frame)
160
161 #
162 # Code units: BoundFunc, BuiltinFunc, Func, BuiltinProc, Proc
163 #
164
165 # for obj.method and obj->mutatingMethod
166 | BoundFunc(value me, value func)
167 # callable is vm._Callable.
168 # TODO: ASDL needs some kind of "extern" to declare vm._Callable,
169 # vm._Builtin. I think it would just generate a forward declaration.
170 | BuiltinFunc(any callable)
171
172 | Func(str name, Func parsed,
173 List[value] pos_defaults, Dict[str, value] named_defaults,
174 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
175 # module is where "global" lookups happen
176 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
177
178 # command.ShFunction and command.Proc evaluate to value.Proc
179 # They each have name, name_tok, and body.
180 #
181 # YSH procs disable dynamic scope, have default args to evaluate, and
182 # different @ARGV.
183
184 # builtin is vm._Builtin, this can be introspected
185 | BuiltinProc(any builtin)
186 | Proc(str name, Token name_tok, proc_sig sig, command body,
187 ProcDefaults? defaults, bool sh_compat,
188 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
189 # module is where "global" lookups happen
190 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
191
192 #
193 # Unevaluated CODE types: ExprFrag, Expr, CommandFrag, Command
194 #
195
196 # This can be the output of parseExpr()?
197 #| ExprFrag(expr e)
198
199 # var x = ^[42 + a[i]]
200 # my-ls | where [size > 10]
201 | Expr(expr e,
202 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
203 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
204
205 # This is an UNBOUND command, like
206 # ^(echo 1; echo 2) and cd { echo 1; echo 2 }
207 | CommandFrag(command c)
208
209 # Bound command
210 | Command(cmd_frag frag,
211 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
212 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
213
214 # Other introspection
215 # __builtins__ - Dict[str, value_t] - I would like to make this read-only
216 # __modules__ - Dict[str, Obj] - read-only to prevent non-Obj
217 # __sh_funcs__ - Dict[str, value.Proc] - read-only to prevent non-Proc
218 # __traps__ - Dict[str, command_t] ?
219 # __builtin_procs__ - Dict[str, BuiltinProc] - builtin commands - special
220 # and non-special? and assignment?
221 # __aliases__ - Dict[str, str]
222 # __jobs__ - maybe nicer that jobs -p
223 # __stack__ - replaces pp stacks_, frame_vars_
224 #
225 # More:
226 # - dir stack pushd/popd - read-only variable
227 # - there is a hidden mem.pwd, in addition to $PWD
228 # - completion hooks and spec
229 # - getopts state
230 # - command cache - hash builtin
231}
232
233# vim: sw=2
234