1 | #!/usr/bin/env bash
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2 | #
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3 | # Usage:
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4 | # ysh/testdata/inline-function-calls.sh <function name>
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5 |
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6 | shopt -s ysh:upgrade
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7 |
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8 | source $LIB_YSH/list.ysh
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9 |
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10 | simple-demo() {
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11 | var myarray = %(spam eggs ham)
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12 |
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13 | echo '+ Call in expression context:'
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14 | var length = len(myarray)
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15 | echo $length
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16 | echo
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17 |
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18 | echo '+ Inline call that coerces to string:'
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19 | write -- $[len(myarray)] $[len("abc")] ''
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20 | echo
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21 |
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22 | echo '+ Inline calls can be part of a word:'
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23 | write -- --length=$[len(myarray)] $[len("abc")]$[len("xyz")]
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24 | echo
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25 |
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26 | echo "+ Caveat: can't double quote. It would break programs."
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27 | echo " Should we add an option 'shopt -s parse_dparen'?"
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28 | echo
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29 |
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30 | # NOTE: Oil's echo builtin takes --, and requires it here
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31 | write -- "--length=$[len(myarray)]"
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32 | echo
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33 |
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34 | echo '+ Just as you can splice @myarray'
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35 | write -- @myarray
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36 | echo
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37 |
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38 | var mydict = { 'hello': 0, 'world': 1 }
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39 |
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40 | echo '+ You can also splice the result of a function returning a sequence:'
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41 | echo ' Notes:'
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42 | echo ' - the Dict->reverse() method is from Python.'
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43 | echo
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44 | write -- @[mydict=>keys()]
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45 | echo
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46 |
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47 | # But this is a syntax error
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48 | #echo @sorted(myarray)@invalid
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | split-join-demo() {
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52 | var parts = %(aaa BB c)
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53 | write -- 'Parts:' @parts
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54 | echo
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55 |
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56 | write 'join(parts):' $[join(parts)]
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57 | echo
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58 |
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59 | echo '+ Another way of doing it, without creating another variable:'
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60 | write --sep '' -- @parts
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61 | echo
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62 |
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63 | var j = join(parts, ":")
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64 | #var a = split(j)
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65 | #repr j a
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66 |
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67 | write --sep '' "j => " $j
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68 | write --sep '' 'When IFS is the default, split(j) => '
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69 | write @[split(j)]
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70 | echo
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71 |
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72 | # NOTE: Can't use setvar IFS = ':' here because of static check
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73 | # declare or declare -g makes sense
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74 | declare IFS=':'
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75 | echo 'When IFS is :, split(j) => '
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76 | write @[split(j)]
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77 | echo
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78 |
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79 | unset IFS
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80 |
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81 | echo '+ Since there is no word splitting of unquoted $(ls), here is an idiom:'
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82 | write @[split( $(write bin/ lib/ | grep b) )]
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | types-demo() {
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86 | echo 'TODO: bool, int, etc.'
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | all() {
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90 | simple-demo
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91 | split-join-demo
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | "$@"
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