1 | ## oils_failures_allowed: 4
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2 | ## compare_shells: dash bash-4.4 mksh zsh
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3 |
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4 |
|
5 | # NOTE:
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6 | # - $! is tested in background.test.sh
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7 | # - $- is tested in sh-options
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8 | #
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9 | # TODO: It would be nice to make a table, like:
|
10 | #
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11 | # $$ $BASHPID $PPID $SHLVL $BASH_SUBSHELL
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12 | # X
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13 | # (Subshell, Command Sub, Pipeline, Spawn $0)
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14 | #
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15 | # And see whether the variable changed.
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16 |
|
17 | #### $PWD is set
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18 | # Just test that it has a slash for now.
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19 | echo $PWD | grep /
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20 | ## status: 0
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21 |
|
22 | #### $PWD is not only set, but exported
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23 | env | grep PWD
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24 | ## status: 0
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25 | ## BUG mksh status: 1
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26 |
|
27 | #### $PATH is set if unset at startup
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28 |
|
29 | # WORKAROUND for Python version of bin/osh -- we can't run bin/oils_for_unix.py
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30 | # because it a shebang #!/usr/bin/env python2
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31 | # This test is still useful for the C++ oils-for-unix.
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32 |
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33 | case $SH in
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34 | */bin/osh)
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35 | echo yes
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36 | echo yes
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37 | exit
|
38 | ;;
|
39 | esac
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40 |
|
41 | # Get absolute path before changing PATH
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42 | sh=$(which $SH)
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43 |
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44 | old_path=$PATH
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45 | unset PATH
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46 |
|
47 | $sh -c 'echo $PATH' > path.txt
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48 |
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49 | PATH=$old_path
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50 |
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51 | # looks like PATH=/usr/bin:/bin for mksh, but more complicated for others
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52 | # cat path.txt
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53 |
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54 | # should contain /usr/bin
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55 | if egrep -q '(^|:)/usr/bin($|:)' path.txt; then
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56 | echo yes
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57 | fi
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58 |
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59 | # should contain /bin
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60 | if egrep -q '(^|:)/bin($|:)' path.txt ; then
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61 | echo yes
|
62 | fi
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63 |
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64 | ## STDOUT:
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65 | yes
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66 | yes
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67 | ## END
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68 |
|
69 | #### $HOME is NOT set
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70 | case $SH in *zsh) echo 'zsh sets HOME'; exit ;; esac
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71 |
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72 | home=$(echo $HOME)
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73 | test "$home" = ""
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74 | echo status=$?
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75 |
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76 | env | grep HOME
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77 | echo status=$?
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78 |
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79 | # not in interactive shell either
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80 | $SH -i -c 'echo $HOME' | grep /
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81 | echo status=$?
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82 |
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83 | ## STDOUT:
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84 | status=0
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85 | status=1
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86 | status=1
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87 | ## END
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88 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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89 | zsh sets HOME
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90 | ## END
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91 |
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92 | #### Vars set interactively only: $HISTFILE
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93 | case $SH in dash|mksh|zsh) exit ;; esac
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94 |
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95 | $SH --norc --rcfile /dev/null -c 'echo histfile=${HISTFILE:+yes}'
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96 | $SH --norc --rcfile /dev/null -i -c 'echo histfile=${HISTFILE:+yes}'
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97 |
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98 | ## STDOUT:
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99 | histfile=
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100 | histfile=yes
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101 | ## END
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102 |
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103 | ## N-I dash/mksh/zsh STDOUT:
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104 | ## END
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105 |
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106 | #### Some vars are set, even without startup file, or env: PATH, PWD
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107 |
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108 | flags=''
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109 | case $SH in
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110 | dash) exit ;;
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111 | bash*)
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112 | flags='--noprofile --norc --rcfile /devnull'
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113 | ;;
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114 | osh)
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115 | flags='--rcfile /devnull'
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116 | ;;
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117 | esac
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118 |
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119 | sh_path=$(which $SH)
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120 |
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121 | case $sh_path in
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122 | */bin/osh)
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123 | # Hack for running with Python2
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124 | export PYTHONPATH="$REPO_ROOT:$REPO_ROOT/vendor"
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125 | sh_prefix="$(which python2) $REPO_ROOT/bin/oils_for_unix.py osh"
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126 | ;;
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127 | *)
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128 | sh_prefix=$sh_path
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129 | ;;
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130 | esac
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131 |
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132 | #echo PATH=$PATH
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133 |
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134 |
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135 | # mksh has typeset, not declare
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136 | # bash exports PWD, but not PATH PS4
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137 |
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138 | /usr/bin/env -i PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH $sh_prefix $flags -c 'typeset -p PATH PWD PS4' >&2
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139 | echo path pwd ps4 $?
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140 |
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141 | /usr/bin/env -i PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH $sh_prefix $flags -c 'typeset -p SHELLOPTS' >&2
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142 | echo shellopts $?
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143 |
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144 | # bash doesn't set HOME, mksh and zsh do
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145 | /usr/bin/env -i PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH $sh_prefix $flags -c 'typeset -p HOME PS4' >&2
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146 | echo home ps1 $?
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147 |
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148 | # bash doesn't set PS1, mksh and zsh do
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149 | /usr/bin/env -i PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH $sh_prefix $flags -c 'typeset -p IFS' >&2
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150 | echo ifs $?
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151 |
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152 | ## STDOUT:
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153 | path pwd ps4 0
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154 | shellopts 0
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155 | home ps1 1
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156 | ifs 0
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157 | ## END
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158 |
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159 | ## OK mksh STDOUT:
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160 | path pwd ps4 0
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161 | shellopts 0
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162 | home ps1 0
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163 | ifs 0
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164 | ## END
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165 |
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166 | ## OK zsh STDOUT:
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167 | path pwd ps4 0
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168 | shellopts 1
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169 | home ps1 0
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170 | ifs 0
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171 | ## END
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172 |
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173 | ## N-I dash STDOUT:
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174 | ## END
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175 |
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176 | #### UID EUID PPID can't be changed
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177 |
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178 | # bash makes these 3 read-only
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179 | {
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180 | UID=xx $SH -c 'echo uid=$UID'
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181 |
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182 | EUID=xx $SH -c 'echo euid=$EUID'
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183 |
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184 | PPID=xx $SH -c 'echo ppid=$PPID'
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185 |
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186 | } > out.txt
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187 |
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188 | # bash shows that vars are readonly
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189 | # zsh shows other errors
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190 | # cat out.txt
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191 | #echo
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192 |
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193 | grep '=xx' out.txt
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194 | echo status=$?
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195 |
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196 | ## STDOUT:
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197 | status=1
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198 | ## END
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199 | ## BUG dash/mksh STDOUT:
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200 | uid=xx
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201 | euid=xx
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202 | status=0
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203 | ## END
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204 |
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205 | #### HOSTNAME OSTYPE can be changed
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206 | case $SH in zsh) exit ;; esac
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207 |
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208 | #$SH -c 'echo hostname=$HOSTNAME'
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209 |
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210 | HOSTNAME=x $SH -c 'echo hostname=$HOSTNAME'
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211 | OSTYPE=x $SH -c 'echo ostype=$OSTYPE'
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212 | echo
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213 |
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214 | #PS4=x $SH -c 'echo ps4=$PS4'
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215 |
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216 | # OPTIND is special
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217 | #OPTIND=xx $SH -c 'echo optind=$OPTIND'
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218 |
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219 |
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220 | ## STDOUT:
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221 | hostname=x
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222 | ostype=x
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223 |
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224 | ## END
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225 |
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226 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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227 | ## END
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228 |
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229 |
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230 | #### $1 .. $9 are scoped, while $0 is not
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231 | fun() {
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232 | echo $0 | grep -o 'sh'
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233 | echo $1 $2
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234 | }
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235 | fun a b
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236 |
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237 | ## STDOUT:
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238 | sh
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239 | a b
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240 | ## END
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241 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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242 | a b
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243 | ## END
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244 |
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245 | #### $?
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246 | echo $? # starts out as 0
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247 | sh -c 'exit 33'
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248 | echo $?
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249 | ## STDOUT:
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250 | 0
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251 | 33
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252 | ## END
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253 | ## status: 0
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254 |
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255 | #### $#
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256 | set -- 1 2 3 4
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257 | echo $#
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258 | ## stdout: 4
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259 | ## status: 0
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260 |
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261 | #### $$ looks like a PID
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262 | # Just test that it has decimal digits
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263 | echo $$ | egrep '[0-9]+'
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264 | ## status: 0
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265 |
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266 | #### $$ doesn't change with subshell or command sub
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267 | # Just test that it has decimal digits
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268 | set -o errexit
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269 | die() {
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270 | echo 1>&2 "$@"; exit 1
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271 | }
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272 | parent=$$
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273 | test -n "$parent" || die "empty PID in parent"
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274 | ( child=$$
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275 | test -n "$child" || die "empty PID in subshell"
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276 | test "$parent" = "$child" || die "should be equal: $parent != $child"
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277 | echo 'subshell OK'
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278 | )
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279 | echo $( child=$$
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280 | test -n "$child" || die "empty PID in command sub"
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281 | test "$parent" = "$child" || die "should be equal: $parent != $child"
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282 | echo 'command sub OK'
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283 | )
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284 | exit 3 # make sure we got here
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285 | ## status: 3
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286 | ## STDOUT:
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287 | subshell OK
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288 | command sub OK
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289 | ## END
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290 |
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291 | #### $BASHPID DOES change with subshell and command sub
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292 | set -o errexit
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293 | die() {
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294 | echo 1>&2 "$@"; exit 1
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295 | }
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296 | parent=$BASHPID
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297 | test -n "$parent" || die "empty BASHPID in parent"
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298 | ( child=$BASHPID
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299 | test -n "$child" || die "empty BASHPID in subshell"
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300 | test "$parent" != "$child" || die "should not be equal: $parent = $child"
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301 | echo 'subshell OK'
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302 | )
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303 | echo $( child=$BASHPID
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304 | test -n "$child" || die "empty BASHPID in command sub"
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305 | test "$parent" != "$child" ||
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306 | die "should not be equal: $parent = $child"
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307 | echo 'command sub OK'
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308 | )
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309 | exit 3 # make sure we got here
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310 |
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311 | # mksh also implements BASHPID!
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312 |
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313 | ## status: 3
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314 | ## STDOUT:
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315 | subshell OK
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316 | command sub OK
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317 | ## END
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318 | ## N-I dash/zsh status: 1
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319 | ## N-I dash/zsh stdout-json: ""
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320 |
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321 | #### Background PID $! looks like a PID
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322 | sleep 0.01 &
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323 | pid=$!
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324 | wait
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325 | echo $pid | egrep '[0-9]+' >/dev/null
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326 | echo status=$?
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327 | ## stdout: status=0
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328 |
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329 | #### $PPID
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330 | echo $PPID | egrep '[0-9]+'
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331 | ## status: 0
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332 |
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333 | # NOTE: There is also $BASHPID
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334 |
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335 | #### $PIPESTATUS
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336 | echo hi | sh -c 'cat; exit 33' | wc -l >/dev/null
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337 | argv.py "${PIPESTATUS[@]}"
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338 | ## status: 0
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339 | ## STDOUT:
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340 | ['0', '33', '0']
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341 | ## END
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342 | ## N-I dash stdout-json: ""
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343 | ## N-I dash status: 2
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344 | ## N-I zsh STDOUT:
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345 | ['']
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346 | ## END
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347 |
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348 | #### $RANDOM
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349 | expr $0 : '.*/osh$' && exit 99 # Disabled because of spec-runner.sh issue
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350 | echo $RANDOM | egrep '[0-9]+'
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351 | ## status: 0
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352 | ## N-I dash status: 1
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353 |
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354 | #### $UID and $EUID
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355 | # These are both bash-specific.
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356 | set -o errexit
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357 | echo $UID | egrep -o '[0-9]+' >/dev/null
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358 | echo $EUID | egrep -o '[0-9]+' >/dev/null
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359 | echo status=$?
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360 | ## stdout: status=0
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361 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
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362 | ## N-I dash/mksh status: 1
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363 |
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364 | #### $OSTYPE is non-empty
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365 | test -n "$OSTYPE"
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366 | echo status=$?
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367 | ## STDOUT:
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368 | status=0
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369 | ## END
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370 | ## N-I dash/mksh STDOUT:
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371 | status=1
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372 | ## END
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373 |
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374 | #### $HOSTNAME
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375 | test "$HOSTNAME" = "$(hostname)"
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376 | echo status=$?
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377 | ## STDOUT:
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378 | status=0
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379 | ## END
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380 | ## N-I dash/mksh/zsh STDOUT:
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381 | status=1
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382 | ## END
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383 |
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384 | #### $LINENO is the current line, not line of function call
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385 | echo $LINENO # first line
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386 | g() {
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387 | argv.py $LINENO # line 3
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388 | }
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389 | f() {
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390 | argv.py $LINENO # line 6
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391 | g
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392 | argv.py $LINENO # line 8
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393 | }
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394 | f
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395 | ## STDOUT:
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396 | 1
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397 | ['6']
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398 | ['3']
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399 | ['8']
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400 | ## END
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401 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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402 | 1
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403 | ['1']
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404 | ['1']
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405 | ['3']
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406 | ## END
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407 | ## BUG dash STDOUT:
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408 | 1
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409 | ['2']
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410 | ['2']
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411 | ['4']
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412 | ## END
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413 |
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414 | #### $LINENO in "bare" redirect arg (bug regression)
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415 | filename=$TMP/bare3
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416 | rm -f $filename
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417 | > $TMP/bare$LINENO
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418 | test -f $filename && echo written
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419 | echo $LINENO
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420 | ## STDOUT:
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421 | written
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422 | 5
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423 | ## END
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424 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
|
425 | ## END
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426 |
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427 | #### $LINENO in redirect arg (bug regression)
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428 | filename=$TMP/lineno_regression3
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429 | rm -f $filename
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430 | echo x > $TMP/lineno_regression$LINENO
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431 | test -f $filename && echo written
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432 | echo $LINENO
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433 | ## STDOUT:
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434 | written
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435 | 5
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436 | ## END
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437 |
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438 | #### $LINENO in [[
|
439 | echo one
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440 | [[ $LINENO -eq 2 ]] && echo OK
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441 | ## STDOUT:
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442 | one
|
443 | OK
|
444 | ## END
|
445 | ## N-I dash status: 127
|
446 | ## N-I dash stdout: one
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447 | ## N-I mksh status: 1
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448 | ## N-I mksh stdout: one
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449 |
|
450 | #### $LINENO in ((
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451 | echo one
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452 | (( x = LINENO ))
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453 | echo $x
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454 | ## STDOUT:
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455 | one
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456 | 2
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457 | ## END
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458 | ## N-I dash stdout-json: "one\n\n"
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459 |
|
460 | #### $LINENO in for loop
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461 | # hm bash doesn't take into account the word break. That's OK; we won't either.
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462 | echo one
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463 | for x in \
|
464 | $LINENO zzz; do
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465 | echo $x
|
466 | done
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467 | ## STDOUT:
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468 | one
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469 | 2
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470 | zzz
|
471 | ## END
|
472 | ## OK mksh STDOUT:
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473 | one
|
474 | 1
|
475 | zzz
|
476 | ## END
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477 |
|
478 | #### $LINENO in other for loops
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479 | set -- a b c
|
480 | for x; do
|
481 | echo $LINENO $x
|
482 | done
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483 | ## STDOUT:
|
484 | 3 a
|
485 | 3 b
|
486 | 3 c
|
487 | ## END
|
488 |
|
489 | #### $LINENO in for (( loop
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490 | # This is a real edge case that I'm not sure we care about. We would have to
|
491 | # change the span ID inside the loop to make it really correct.
|
492 | echo one
|
493 | for (( i = 0; i < $LINENO; i++ )); do
|
494 | echo $i
|
495 | done
|
496 | ## STDOUT:
|
497 | one
|
498 | 0
|
499 | 1
|
500 | ## END
|
501 | ## N-I dash stdout: one
|
502 | ## N-I dash status: 2
|
503 | ## BUG mksh stdout: one
|
504 | ## BUG mksh status: 1
|
505 |
|
506 | #### $LINENO for assignment
|
507 | a1=$LINENO a2=$LINENO
|
508 | b1=$LINENO b2=$LINENO
|
509 | echo $a1 $a2
|
510 | echo $b1 $b2
|
511 | ## STDOUT:
|
512 | 1 1
|
513 | 2 2
|
514 | ## END
|
515 |
|
516 | #### $LINENO in case
|
517 | case $LINENO in
|
518 | 1) echo 'got line 1' ;;
|
519 | *) echo line=$LINENO
|
520 | esac
|
521 | ## STDOUT:
|
522 | got line 1
|
523 | ## END
|
524 | ## BUG mksh STDOUT:
|
525 | line=3
|
526 | ## END
|
527 |
|
528 | #### $_ with simple command and evaluation
|
529 |
|
530 | name=world
|
531 | echo "hi $name"
|
532 | echo "$_"
|
533 | ## STDOUT:
|
534 | hi world
|
535 | hi world
|
536 | ## END
|
537 | ## N-I dash/mksh STDOUT:
|
538 | hi world
|
539 |
|
540 | ## END
|
541 |
|
542 | #### $_ and ${_}
|
543 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
544 |
|
545 | _var=value
|
546 |
|
547 | : 42
|
548 | echo $_ $_var ${_}var
|
549 |
|
550 | : 'foo'"bar"
|
551 | echo $_
|
552 |
|
553 | ## STDOUT:
|
554 | 42 value 42var
|
555 | foobar
|
556 | ## END
|
557 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
558 |
|
559 | #### $_ with word splitting
|
560 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
561 |
|
562 | setopt shwordsplit # for ZSH
|
563 |
|
564 | x='with spaces'
|
565 | : $x
|
566 | echo $_
|
567 |
|
568 | ## STDOUT:
|
569 | spaces
|
570 | ## END
|
571 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
572 |
|
573 | #### $_ with pipeline and subshell
|
574 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
575 |
|
576 | shopt -s lastpipe
|
577 |
|
578 | seq 3 | echo last=$_
|
579 |
|
580 | echo pipeline=$_
|
581 |
|
582 | ( echo subshell=$_ )
|
583 | echo done=$_
|
584 |
|
585 | ## STDOUT:
|
586 | last=
|
587 | pipeline=last=
|
588 | subshell=pipeline=last=
|
589 | done=pipeline=last=
|
590 | ## END
|
591 |
|
592 | # very weird semantics for zsh!
|
593 | ## OK zsh STDOUT:
|
594 | last=3
|
595 | pipeline=last=3
|
596 | subshell=
|
597 | done=
|
598 | ## END
|
599 |
|
600 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
601 |
|
602 |
|
603 | #### $_ with && and ||
|
604 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
605 |
|
606 | echo hi && echo last=$_
|
607 | echo and=$_
|
608 |
|
609 | echo hi || echo last=$_
|
610 | echo or=$_
|
611 |
|
612 | ## STDOUT:
|
613 | hi
|
614 | last=hi
|
615 | and=last=hi
|
616 | hi
|
617 | or=hi
|
618 | ## END
|
619 |
|
620 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
621 |
|
622 | #### $_ is not reset with (( and [[
|
623 |
|
624 | # bash is inconsistent because it does it for pipelines and assignments, but
|
625 | # not (( and [[
|
626 |
|
627 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
628 |
|
629 | echo simple
|
630 | (( a = 2 + 3 ))
|
631 | echo "(( $_"
|
632 |
|
633 | [[ a == *.py ]]
|
634 | echo "[[ $_"
|
635 |
|
636 | ## STDOUT:
|
637 | simple
|
638 | (( simple
|
639 | [[ (( simple
|
640 | ## END
|
641 |
|
642 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
643 |
|
644 |
|
645 | #### $_ with assignments, arrays, etc.
|
646 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
647 |
|
648 | : foo
|
649 | echo "colon [$_]"
|
650 |
|
651 | s=bar
|
652 | echo "bare assign [$_]"
|
653 |
|
654 | # zsh uses declare; bash uses s=bar
|
655 | declare s=bar
|
656 | echo "declare [$_]"
|
657 |
|
658 | # zsh remains s:declare, bash resets it
|
659 | a=(1 2)
|
660 | echo "array [$_]"
|
661 |
|
662 | # zsh sets it to declare, bash uses the LHS a
|
663 | declare a=(1 2)
|
664 | echo "declare array [$_]"
|
665 |
|
666 | declare -g d=(1 2)
|
667 | echo "declare flag [$_]"
|
668 |
|
669 | ## STDOUT:
|
670 | colon [foo]
|
671 | bare assign []
|
672 | declare [s=bar]
|
673 | array []
|
674 | declare array [a]
|
675 | declare flag [d]
|
676 | ## END
|
677 |
|
678 | ## OK zsh STDOUT:
|
679 | colon [foo]
|
680 | bare assign []
|
681 | declare [declare]
|
682 | array [declare [declare]]
|
683 | declare array [declare]
|
684 | declare flag [-g]
|
685 | ## END
|
686 |
|
687 | ## OK osh STDOUT:
|
688 | colon [foo]
|
689 | bare assign [colon [foo]]
|
690 | declare [bare assign [colon [foo]]]
|
691 | array [declare [bare assign [colon [foo]]]]
|
692 | declare array [array [declare [bare assign [colon [foo]]]]]
|
693 | declare flag [declare array [array [declare [bare assign [colon [foo]]]]]]
|
694 | ## END
|
695 |
|
696 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
697 |
|
698 | #### $_ with loop
|
699 |
|
700 | case $SH in (dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
701 |
|
702 | # zsh resets it when in a loop
|
703 |
|
704 | echo init
|
705 | echo begin=$_
|
706 | for x in 1 2 3; do
|
707 | echo prev=$_
|
708 | done
|
709 |
|
710 | ## STDOUT:
|
711 | init
|
712 | begin=init
|
713 | prev=begin=init
|
714 | prev=prev=begin=init
|
715 | prev=prev=prev=begin=init
|
716 | ## END
|
717 |
|
718 | ## OK zsh STDOUT:
|
719 | init
|
720 | begin=init
|
721 | prev=
|
722 | prev=prev=
|
723 | prev=prev=prev=
|
724 | ## END
|
725 | ## N-I dash/mksh stdout-json: ""
|
726 |
|
727 |
|
728 | #### $_ is not undefined on first use
|
729 | set -e
|
730 |
|
731 | x=$($SH -u -c 'echo prev=$_')
|
732 | echo status=$?
|
733 |
|
734 | # bash and mksh set $_ to $0 at first; zsh is empty
|
735 | #echo "$x"
|
736 |
|
737 | ## STDOUT:
|
738 | status=0
|
739 | ## END
|
740 |
|
741 | ## N-I dash status: 2
|
742 | ## N-I dash stdout-json: ""
|
743 |
|
744 | #### BASH_VERSION / OILS_VERSION
|
745 | case $SH in
|
746 | bash*)
|
747 | # BASH_VERSION=zz
|
748 |
|
749 | echo $BASH_VERSION | egrep -o '4\.4\.0' > /dev/null
|
750 | echo matched=$?
|
751 | ;;
|
752 | *osh)
|
753 | # note: version string is mutable like in bash. I guess that's useful for
|
754 | # testing? We might want a strict mode to eliminate that?
|
755 |
|
756 | echo $OILS_VERSION | egrep -o '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.' > /dev/null
|
757 | echo matched=$?
|
758 | ;;
|
759 | *)
|
760 | echo 'no version'
|
761 | ;;
|
762 | esac
|
763 | ## STDOUT:
|
764 | matched=0
|
765 | ## END
|
766 | ## N-I dash/mksh/zsh STDOUT:
|
767 | no version
|
768 | ## END
|
769 |
|
770 | #### $SECONDS
|
771 |
|
772 | # should be zero seconds
|
773 | echo seconds=$SECONDS
|
774 |
|
775 | ## status: 0
|
776 | ## STDOUT:
|
777 | seconds=0
|
778 | ## END
|
779 | ## N-I dash STDOUT:
|
780 | seconds=
|
781 | ## END
|
782 |
|