OILS / core / value.asdl View on Github | oilshell.org

220 lines, 83 significant
1# Runtime value
2
3module value
4{
5 # import from frontend/syntax.asdl
6 use frontend syntax {
7 loc Token
8 expr command
9 DoubleQuoted
10 re proc_sig
11 Func
12 NameType
13 EggexFlag
14 BraceGroup SourceLine
15 }
16
17 use core runtime {
18 Cell
19 }
20
21 IntBox = (int i)
22
23 ProcDefaults = (
24 List[value]? for_word, # all of them are value.Str
25 List[value]? for_typed,
26 Dict[str, value]? for_named,
27 value? for_block,
28 )
29
30 LeftName = (str name, loc blame_loc)
31
32 # for setvar, and value.Place
33 y_lvalue =
34 # e.g. read (&x)
35 Local %LeftName
36 # e.g. &a[0][1].key -- we evaluate a[0][1] first
37 | Container(value obj, value index)
38
39 # An sh_lvalue is for things mutation that happen with dynamic scope
40 #
41 # - sh_expr_eval uses this for unset / printf -v
42 # - word_eval uses this for ${a[0]=}
43 # - expr_eval / cmd_eval use this for setvar a[i] = 42
44 sh_lvalue =
45 Var %LeftName
46 | Indexed(str name, int index, loc blame_loc)
47 | Keyed(str name, str key, loc blame_loc)
48
49 eggex_ops =
50 # for BASH_REMATCH or ~ with a string
51 No
52 # These lists are indexed by group number, and will have None entries
53 | Yes(List[value?] convert_funcs, List[Token?] convert_toks,
54 List[str?] capture_names)
55
56 RegexMatch = (str s, List[int] indices, eggex_ops ops)
57
58 regex_match =
59 No
60 | Yes %RegexMatch
61
62 # Retain references to lines
63 LiteralBlock = (BraceGroup brace_group, List[SourceLine] lines)
64
65 cmd_frag =
66 LiteralBlock %LiteralBlock # p { echo hi } has backing lines
67 | Expr(command c) # var b = ^(echo hi)
68
69 # Arbitrary objects, where attributes are looked up on the prototype chain.
70 Obj = (Obj? prototype, Dict[str, value] d)
71
72 # Commands, words, and expressions from syntax.asdl are evaluated to a VALUE.
73 # value_t instances are stored in state.Mem().
74 value =
75 #
76 # Implementation details
77 #
78
79 # Only used for io.stdin aka val_ops.StdinIterator. (It would be nice if
80 # we could express iter_value.{Eof,Interrupted,Str,Int,...} in ASDL)
81 Interrupted
82 | Stdin
83 # Can't be instantiated by users
84 # a[3:5] a[:10] a[3:] a[:] # both ends are optional
85 | Slice(IntBox? lower, IntBox? upper)
86
87 #
88 # OSH/Bash types
89 #
90
91 # Methods on state::Mem return value.Undef, but it's not visible in YSH.
92 # Note: A var bound to Undef is different than no binding because of
93 # dynamic scope. Undef can shadow values lower on the stack.
94 | Undef
95
96 | Str(str s)
97
98 # "holes" in the array are represented by None
99 | BashArray(List[str] strs)
100 # TODO: Switch to this more efficient representation. max_index makes
101 # append-sparse workload faster, and normal append loops too
102 | SparseArray(Dict[BigInt, str] d, BigInt max_index)
103
104 | BashAssoc(Dict[str, str] d)
105
106 # The DATA model for YSH follows JSON. Note: YSH doesn't have 'undefined'
107 # and 'null' like JavaScript, just 'null'.
108 | Null
109 | Bool(bool b)
110 | Int(BigInt i)
111 | Float(float f)
112 | List(List[value] items)
113 | Dict(Dict[str, value] d)
114
115 # Possible types
116 # value.Htm8 - a string that can be queried, with lazily materialized "views"
117 # value.Tsv8 - ditto
118 # value.Json8 - some kind of jq or JSONPath query language
119
120 # Objects are for for polymorphism
121 | Obj %Obj
122
123 # for i in (0 .. n) { echo $i } # both ends are required
124 # TODO: BigInt
125 | Range(int lower, int upper)
126
127 # expr is spliced
128 # / d+; ignorecase / -> '[[:digit:]]+' REG_ICASE
129 | Eggex(re spliced, str canonical_flags,
130 List[value?] convert_funcs, List[Token?] convert_toks,
131 # str? is because some groups are not named
132 str? as_ere, List[str?] capture_names)
133
134 # The indices list has 2 * (num_group + 1) entries. Group 0 is the whole
135 # match, and each group has both a start and end index.
136 # It's flat to reduce allocations. The group() start() end() funcs/methods
137 # provide a nice interface.
138 | Match %RegexMatch
139
140 # A place has an additional stack frame where the value is evaluated.
141 # The frame MUST be lower on the stack at the time of use.
142 | Place(y_lvalue lval, Dict[str, Cell] frame)
143
144 # for io->evalToDict(), which uses ctx_FrontFrame(), which is distinct from
145 # ctx_Eval()
146 # TODO: ASDL should let us "collapse" this Dict directly into value_t
147 | Frame(Dict[str, Cell] frame)
148
149 #
150 # Code units: BoundFunc, BuiltinFunc, Func, BuiltinProc, Proc
151 #
152
153 # for obj.method and obj->mutatingMethod
154 | BoundFunc(value me, value func)
155 # callable is vm._Callable.
156 # TODO: ASDL needs some kind of "extern" to declare vm._Callable,
157 # vm._Builtin. I think it would just generate a forward declaration.
158 | BuiltinFunc(any callable)
159
160 | Func(str name, Func parsed,
161 List[value] pos_defaults, Dict[str, value] named_defaults,
162 # module is where "global" lookups happen
163 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
164
165 # command.ShFunction and command.Proc evaluate to value.Proc
166 # They each have name, name_tok, and body.
167 #
168 # YSH procs disable dynamic scope, have default args to evaluate, and
169 # different @ARGV.
170
171 # builtin is vm._Builtin, this can be introspected
172 | BuiltinProc(any builtin)
173 | Proc(str name, Token name_tok, proc_sig sig, command body,
174 ProcDefaults? defaults, bool sh_compat,
175 # module is where "global" lookups happen
176 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
177
178 #
179 # Unevaluated CODE types: ExprFrag, Expr, CommandFrag, Command
180 #
181
182 # This can be the output of parseExpr()?
183 #| ExprFrag(expr e)
184
185 # var x = ^[42 + a[i]]
186 # my-ls | where [size > 10]
187 | Expr(expr e,
188 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
189 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
190
191 # This is an UNBOUND command, like
192 # ^(echo 1; echo 2) and cd { echo 1; echo 2 }
193 | CommandFrag(command c)
194
195 # Bound command
196 | Command(cmd_frag frag,
197 Dict[str, Cell] captured_frame,
198 Dict[str, Cell] module_frame)
199
200 # Other introspection
201 # __builtins__ - Dict[str, value_t] - I would like to make this read-only
202 # __modules__ - Dict[str, Obj] - read-only to prevent non-Obj
203 # __sh_funcs__ - Dict[str, value.Proc] - read-only to prevent non-Proc
204 # __traps__ - Dict[str, command_t] ?
205 # __builtin_procs__ - Dict[str, BuiltinProc] - builtin commands - special
206 # and non-special? and assignment?
207 # __aliases__ - Dict[str, str]
208 # __jobs__ - maybe nicer that jobs -p
209 # __stack__ - replaces pp stacks_, frame_vars_
210 #
211 # More:
212 # - dir stack pushd/popd - read-only variable
213 # - there is a hidden mem.pwd, in addition to $PWD
214 # - completion hooks and spec
215 # - getopts state
216 # - command cache - hash builtin
217}
218
219# vim: sw=2
220