| 1 | ## compare_shells: dash bash mksh zsh
|
| 2 | ## oils_failures_allowed: 2
|
| 3 | ## oils_cpp_failures_allowed: 2
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| 4 |
|
| 5 | #### exec builtin
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| 6 | exec echo hi
|
| 7 | ## stdout: hi
|
| 8 |
|
| 9 | #### exec builtin with redirects
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| 10 | exec 1>&2
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| 11 | echo 'to stderr'
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| 12 | ## stdout-json: ""
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| 13 | ## stderr: to stderr
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| 14 |
|
| 15 | #### exec builtin with here doc
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| 16 | # This has in a separate file because both code and data can be read from
|
| 17 | # stdin.
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| 18 | $SH $REPO_ROOT/spec/bin/builtins-exec-here-doc-helper.sh
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| 19 | ## STDOUT:
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| 20 | x=one
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| 21 | y=two
|
| 22 | DONE
|
| 23 | ## END
|
| 24 |
|
| 25 | #### exec builtin accepts --
|
| 26 | exec -- echo hi
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| 27 | ## STDOUT:
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| 28 | hi
|
| 29 | ## END
|
| 30 | ## BUG dash status: 127
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| 31 | ## BUG dash stdout-json: ""
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| 32 |
|
| 33 | #### exec -- 2>&1
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| 34 | exec -- 3>&1
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| 35 | echo stdout 1>&3
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| 36 | ## STDOUT:
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| 37 | stdout
|
| 38 | ## END
|
| 39 | ## BUG dash status: 127
|
| 40 | ## BUG dash stdout-json: ""
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| 41 | ## BUG mksh status: -11
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| 42 | ## BUG mksh stdout-json: ""
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| 43 |
|
| 44 | #### Exit out of function
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| 45 | f() { exit 3; }
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| 46 | f
|
| 47 | exit 4
|
| 48 | ## status: 3
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| 49 |
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| 50 | #### Exit builtin with invalid arg
|
| 51 | exit invalid
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| 52 | # Rationale: runtime errors are 1
|
| 53 | ## status: 1
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| 54 | ## OK dash/bash status: 2
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| 55 | ## BUG zsh status: 0
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| 56 |
|
| 57 | #### Exit builtin with too many args
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| 58 | # This is a parse error in OSH.
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| 59 | exit 7 8 9
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| 60 | echo status=$?
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| 61 | ## status: 2
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| 62 | ## stdout-json: ""
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| 63 | ## BUG bash/zsh status: 0
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| 64 | ## BUG bash/zsh stdout: status=1
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| 65 | ## BUG dash status: 7
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| 66 | ## BUG dash stdout-json: ""
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| 67 | ## OK mksh status: 1
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| 68 | ## OK mksh stdout-json: ""
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| 69 |
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| 70 | #### time with brace group argument
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| 71 |
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| 72 | err=time-$(basename $SH).txt
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| 73 | {
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| 74 | time {
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| 75 | sleep 0.01
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| 76 | sleep 0.02
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| 77 | }
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| 78 | } 2> $err
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| 79 |
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| 80 | grep --only-matching user $err
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| 81 | echo result=$?
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| 82 |
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| 83 | # Regression: check fractional seconds
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| 84 | gawk '
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| 85 | BEGIN { ok = 0 }
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| 86 | match( $0, /\.([0-9]+)/, m) {
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| 87 | if (m[1] > 0) { # check fractional seconds
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| 88 | ok = 1
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| 89 | }
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| 90 | }
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| 91 | END { if (ok) { print "non-zero" } }
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| 92 | ' $err
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| 93 |
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| 94 | ## status: 0
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| 95 | ## STDOUT:
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| 96 | user
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| 97 | result=0
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| 98 | non-zero
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| 99 | ## END
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| 100 |
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| 101 | # time doesn't accept a block?
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| 102 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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| 103 | result=1
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| 104 | ## END
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| 105 |
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| 106 | # dash doesn't have time keyword
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| 107 | ## N-I dash status: 2
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| 108 | ## N-I dash stdout-json: ""
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| 109 |
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| 110 |
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| 111 | #### get umask
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| 112 | umask | grep '[0-9]\+' # check for digits
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| 113 | ## status: 0
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| 114 |
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| 115 | #### set umask in octal
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| 116 | rm -f $TMP/umask-one $TMP/umask-two
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| 117 | umask 0002
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| 118 | echo one > $TMP/umask-one
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| 119 | umask 0022
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| 120 | echo two > $TMP/umask-two
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| 121 | stat -c '%a' $TMP/umask-one $TMP/umask-two
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| 122 | ## status: 0
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| 123 | ## STDOUT:
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| 124 | 664
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| 125 | 644
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| 126 | ## END
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| 127 | ## stderr-json: ""
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| 128 |
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| 129 | #### set umask symbolically
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| 130 | umask 0002 # begin in a known state for the test
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| 131 | rm -f $TMP/umask-one $TMP/umask-two
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| 132 | echo one > $TMP/umask-one
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| 133 | umask g-w,o-w
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| 134 | echo two > $TMP/umask-two
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| 135 | stat -c '%a' $TMP/umask-one $TMP/umask-two
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| 136 | ## status: 0
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| 137 | ## STDOUT:
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| 138 | 664
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| 139 | 644
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| 140 | ## END
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| 141 | ## stderr-json: ""
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| 142 |
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| 143 | #### ulimit with no flags is like -f
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| 144 |
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| 145 | ulimit > no-flags.txt
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| 146 | echo status=$?
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| 147 |
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| 148 | ulimit -f > f.txt
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| 149 | echo status=$?
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| 150 |
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| 151 | diff -u no-flags.txt f.txt
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| 152 | echo diff=$?
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| 153 |
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| 154 | # Print everything
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| 155 | # ulimit -a
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| 156 |
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| 157 | ## STDOUT:
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| 158 | status=0
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| 159 | status=0
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| 160 | diff=0
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| 161 | ## END
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| 162 |
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| 163 |
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| 164 | #### ulimit too many args
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| 165 |
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| 166 | ulimit 1 2
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| 167 | if test $? -ne 0; then
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| 168 | echo pass
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| 169 | else
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| 170 | echo fail
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| 171 | fi
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| 172 |
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| 173 | #ulimit -f
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| 174 |
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| 175 | ## STDOUT:
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| 176 | pass
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| 177 | ## END
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| 178 |
|
| 179 | ## BUG bash/zsh STDOUT:
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| 180 | fail
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| 181 | ## END
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| 182 |
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| 183 |
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| 184 | #### ulimit negative flag
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| 185 |
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| 186 | ulimit -f
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| 187 |
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| 188 | # interpreted as a flag
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| 189 | ulimit -f -42
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| 190 | if test $? -ne 0; then
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| 191 | echo pass
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| 192 | else
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| 193 | echo fail
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| 194 | fi
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| 195 |
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| 196 | ## STDOUT:
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| 197 | unlimited
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| 198 | pass
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| 199 | ## END
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| 200 |
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| 201 | #### ulimit negative arg
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| 202 |
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| 203 | ulimit -f
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| 204 |
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| 205 | # an arg
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| 206 | ulimit -f -- -42
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| 207 | if test $? -ne 0; then
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| 208 | echo pass
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| 209 | else
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| 210 | echo fail
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| 211 | fi
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| 212 |
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| 213 | ## STDOUT:
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| 214 | unlimited
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| 215 | pass
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| 216 | ## END
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| 217 |
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| 218 | ## BUG mksh STDOUT:
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| 219 | unlimited
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| 220 | fail
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| 221 | ## END
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| 222 |
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| 223 |
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| 224 | #### ulimit -a doesn't take arg
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| 225 | case $SH in bash) exit ;; esac
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| 226 |
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| 227 | ulimit -a 42
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| 228 | if test $? -ne 0; then
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| 229 | echo 'failure that was expected'
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| 230 | fi
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| 231 |
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| 232 | ## STDOUT:
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| 233 | failure that was expected
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| 234 | ## END
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| 235 | ## BUG bash STDOUT:
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| 236 | ## END
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| 237 |
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| 238 |
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| 239 | #### ulimit doesn't accept multiple flags - reduce confusion between shells
|
| 240 |
|
| 241 | # - bash, zsh, busybox ash accept multiple "commands", which requires custom
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| 242 | # flag parsing, like
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| 243 |
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| 244 | # ulimit -f 999 -n
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| 245 | # ulimit -f 999 -n 888
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| 246 | #
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| 247 | # - dash and mksh accept a single ARG
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| 248 | #
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| 249 | # we want to make it clear we're like the latter
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| 250 |
|
| 251 | # can't print all and -f
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| 252 | ulimit -f -a >/dev/null
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| 253 | echo status=$?
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| 254 |
|
| 255 | ulimit -f -n >/dev/null
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| 256 | echo status=$?
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| 257 |
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| 258 | ulimit -f -n 999 >/dev/null
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| 259 | echo status=$?
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| 260 |
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| 261 | ## STDOUT:
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| 262 | status=2
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| 263 | status=2
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| 264 | status=2
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| 265 | ## END
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| 266 |
|
| 267 | ## BUG dash/bash/mksh STDOUT:
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| 268 | status=0
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| 269 | status=0
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| 270 | status=0
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| 271 | ## END
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| 272 |
|
| 273 | # zsh is better - it checks that -a and -f are exclusive
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| 274 |
|
| 275 | ## BUG zsh STDOUT:
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| 276 | status=1
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| 277 | status=0
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| 278 | status=0
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| 279 | ## END
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| 280 |
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| 281 |
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| 282 | #### YSH readability: ulimit --all the same as ulimit -a
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| 283 |
|
| 284 | case $SH in bash|dash|mksh|zsh) exit ;; esac
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| 285 |
|
| 286 | ulimit -a > short.txt
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| 287 | ulimit --all > long.txt
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| 288 |
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| 289 | wc -l short.txt long.txt
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| 290 |
|
| 291 | diff -u short.txt long.txt
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| 292 | echo status=$?
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| 293 |
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| 294 | ## STDOUT:
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| 295 | 8 short.txt
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| 296 | 8 long.txt
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| 297 | 16 total
|
| 298 | status=0
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| 299 | ## END
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| 300 |
|
| 301 | ## N-I bash/dash/mksh/zsh STDOUT:
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| 302 | ## END
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| 303 |
|
| 304 | #### ulimit accepts 'unlimited'
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| 305 |
|
| 306 | for arg in zz unlimited; do
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| 307 | echo " arg $arg"
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| 308 | ulimit -f
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| 309 | echo status=$?
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| 310 | ulimit -f $arg
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| 311 | if test $? -ne 0; then
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| 312 | echo 'FAILED'
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| 313 | fi
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| 314 | echo
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| 315 | done
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| 316 | ## STDOUT:
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| 317 | arg zz
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| 318 | unlimited
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| 319 | status=0
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| 320 | FAILED
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| 321 |
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| 322 | arg unlimited
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| 323 | unlimited
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| 324 | status=0
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| 325 |
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| 326 | ## END
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| 327 |
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| 328 |
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| 329 | #### ulimit of 2**32, 2**31 (int overflow)
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| 330 |
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| 331 | echo -n 'one '; ulimit -f
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| 332 |
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| 333 |
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| 334 | ulimit -f $(( 1 << 32 ))
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| 335 |
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| 336 | echo -n 'two '; ulimit -f
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| 337 |
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| 338 |
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| 339 | # mksh fails because it overflows signed int, turning into negative number
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| 340 | ulimit -f $(( 1 << 31 ))
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| 341 |
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| 342 | echo -n 'three '; ulimit -f
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| 343 |
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| 344 | ## STDOUT:
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| 345 | one unlimited
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| 346 | two 4294967296
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| 347 | three 2147483648
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| 348 | ## END
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| 349 | ## BUG mksh STDOUT:
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| 350 | one unlimited
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| 351 | two 1
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| 352 | three 1
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| 353 | ## END
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| 354 |
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| 355 |
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| 356 | #### ulimit that is 64 bits
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| 357 |
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| 358 | # no 64-bit integers
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| 359 | case $SH in mksh) exit ;; esac
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| 360 |
|
| 361 | echo -n 'before '; ulimit -f
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| 362 |
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| 363 | # 1 << 63 overflows signed int
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| 364 |
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| 365 | # 512 is 1 << 9, so make it 62-9 = 53 bits
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| 366 |
|
| 367 | lim=$(( 1 << 53 ))
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| 368 | #echo $lim
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| 369 |
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| 370 | # bash says this is out of range
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| 371 | ulimit -f $lim
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| 372 |
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| 373 | echo -n 'after '; ulimit -f
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| 374 |
|
| 375 | ## STDOUT:
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| 376 | before unlimited
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| 377 | after 9007199254740992
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| 378 | ## END
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| 379 |
|
| 380 | ## BUG mksh STDOUT:
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| 381 | ## END
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| 382 |
|
| 383 |
|
| 384 | #### arg that would overflow 64 bits is detected
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| 385 |
|
| 386 | # no 64-bit integers
|
| 387 | case $SH in mksh) exit ;; esac
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| 388 |
|
| 389 | echo -n 'before '; ulimit -f
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| 390 |
|
| 391 | # 1 << 63 overflows signed int
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| 392 |
|
| 393 | lim=$(( (1 << 62) + 1 ))
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| 394 | #echo lim=$lim
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| 395 |
|
| 396 | # bash detects that this is out of range
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| 397 | # so does osh-cpp, but not osh-cpython
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| 398 |
|
| 399 | ulimit -f $lim
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| 400 | echo -n 'after '; ulimit -f
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| 401 |
|
| 402 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 403 | before unlimited
|
| 404 | after unlimited
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| 405 | ## END
|
| 406 |
|
| 407 | ## BUG dash/zsh STDOUT:
|
| 408 | before unlimited
|
| 409 | after 1
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| 410 | ## END
|
| 411 |
|
| 412 | ## BUG mksh STDOUT:
|
| 413 | ## END
|
| 414 |
|
| 415 |
|
| 416 | #### ulimit -f 1 prevents files larger 512 bytes
|
| 417 | trap - XFSZ # don't handle this
|
| 418 |
|
| 419 | rm -f err.txt
|
| 420 | touch err.txt
|
| 421 |
|
| 422 | bytes() {
|
| 423 | local n=$1
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| 424 | local st=0
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| 425 | for i in $(seq $n); do
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| 426 | echo -n x
|
| 427 | st=$?
|
| 428 | if test $st -ne 0; then
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| 429 | echo "ERROR: echo failed with status $st" >> err.txt
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| 430 | fi
|
| 431 | done
|
| 432 | }
|
| 433 |
|
| 434 | ulimit -f 1
|
| 435 |
|
| 436 | bytes 512 > ok.txt
|
| 437 | echo 512 status=$?
|
| 438 |
|
| 439 | bytes 513 > too-big.txt
|
| 440 | echo 513 status=$?
|
| 441 | echo
|
| 442 |
|
| 443 | wc --bytes ok.txt too-big.txt
|
| 444 | echo
|
| 445 |
|
| 446 | cat err.txt
|
| 447 |
|
| 448 | ## status: -25
|
| 449 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 450 | 512 status=0
|
| 451 | ## END
|
| 452 |
|
| 453 | ## OK disabledosh status: 0
|
| 454 | ## OK disabledosh STDOUT:
|
| 455 | 512 status=0
|
| 456 | 513 status=0
|
| 457 |
|
| 458 | 512 ok.txt
|
| 459 | 512 too-big.txt
|
| 460 | 1024 total
|
| 461 |
|
| 462 | ERROR: echo failed with status 1
|
| 463 | ## END
|
| 464 |
|
| 465 | ## BUG bash status: 0
|
| 466 | ## BUG bash STDOUT:
|
| 467 | 512 status=0
|
| 468 | 513 status=0
|
| 469 |
|
| 470 | 512 ok.txt
|
| 471 | 513 too-big.txt
|
| 472 | 1025 total
|
| 473 |
|
| 474 | ## END
|
| 475 |
|
| 476 | #### write big file with ulimit
|
| 477 |
|
| 478 | # I think this will test write() errors, rather than the final flush() error
|
| 479 | # (which is currently skipped by C++
|
| 480 |
|
| 481 | { echo 'ulimit -f 1'
|
| 482 | # More than 8 KiB may cause a flush()
|
| 483 | python2 -c 'print("echo " + "X"*9000 + " >out.txt")'
|
| 484 | echo 'echo inner=$?'
|
| 485 | } > big.sh
|
| 486 |
|
| 487 | $SH big.sh
|
| 488 | echo outer=$?
|
| 489 |
|
| 490 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 491 | outer=153
|
| 492 | ## END
|
| 493 |
|
| 494 | # not sure why this is different
|
| 495 | ## OK osh STDOUT:
|
| 496 | inner=1
|
| 497 | outer=0
|
| 498 | ## END
|
| 499 |
|
| 500 |
|
| 501 | #### ulimit -S for soft limit (default), -H for hard limit
|
| 502 | case $SH in dash|zsh) exit ;; esac
|
| 503 |
|
| 504 | # Note: ulimit -n -S 1111 is OK in osh/dash/mksh, but not bash/zsh
|
| 505 | # Mus be ulimit -S -n 1111
|
| 506 |
|
| 507 | show_state() {
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| 508 | local msg=$1
|
| 509 | echo "$msg"
|
| 510 | echo -n ' '; ulimit -S -t
|
| 511 | echo -n ' '; ulimit -H -t
|
| 512 | echo
|
| 513 | }
|
| 514 |
|
| 515 | show_state 'init'
|
| 516 |
|
| 517 | ulimit -S -t 123456
|
| 518 | show_state '-S'
|
| 519 |
|
| 520 | ulimit -H -t 123457
|
| 521 | show_state '-H'
|
| 522 |
|
| 523 | ulimit -t 123455
|
| 524 | show_state 'no flag'
|
| 525 |
|
| 526 | echo 'GET'
|
| 527 |
|
| 528 | ulimit -S -t 123454
|
| 529 | echo -n ' '; ulimit -t
|
| 530 | echo -n ' '; ulimit -S -t
|
| 531 | echo -n ' '; ulimit -H -t
|
| 532 |
|
| 533 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 534 | init
|
| 535 | unlimited
|
| 536 | unlimited
|
| 537 |
|
| 538 | -S
|
| 539 | 123456
|
| 540 | unlimited
|
| 541 |
|
| 542 | -H
|
| 543 | 123456
|
| 544 | 123457
|
| 545 |
|
| 546 | no flag
|
| 547 | 123455
|
| 548 | 123455
|
| 549 |
|
| 550 | GET
|
| 551 | 123454
|
| 552 | 123454
|
| 553 | 123455
|
| 554 | ## END
|
| 555 |
|
| 556 | ## BUG dash/zsh STDOUT:
|
| 557 | ## END
|
| 558 |
|
| 559 | #### Changing resource limit is denied
|
| 560 |
|
| 561 | # Not sure why these don't work
|
| 562 | case $SH in dash|mksh) exit ;; esac
|
| 563 |
|
| 564 |
|
| 565 | flag=-t
|
| 566 |
|
| 567 | ulimit -S -H $flag 100
|
| 568 | echo both=$?
|
| 569 |
|
| 570 | ulimit -S $flag 90
|
| 571 | echo soft=$?
|
| 572 |
|
| 573 | ulimit -S $flag 95
|
| 574 | echo soft=$?
|
| 575 |
|
| 576 | ulimit -S $flag 105
|
| 577 | if test $? -ne 0; then
|
| 578 | echo soft OK
|
| 579 | else
|
| 580 | echo soft fail
|
| 581 | fi
|
| 582 |
|
| 583 | ulimit -H $flag 200
|
| 584 | if test $? -ne 0; then
|
| 585 | echo hard OK
|
| 586 | else
|
| 587 | echo hard fail
|
| 588 | fi
|
| 589 |
|
| 590 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 591 | both=0
|
| 592 | soft=0
|
| 593 | soft=0
|
| 594 | soft OK
|
| 595 | hard OK
|
| 596 | ## END
|
| 597 |
|
| 598 | ## BUG dash/mksh STDOUT:
|
| 599 | ## END
|
| 600 |
|
| 601 | #### ulimit -n limits file descriptors
|
| 602 |
|
| 603 | # OSH bug
|
| 604 | # https://oilshell.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/502349-osh/topic/alpine.20build.20failures.20-.20make.20-.20ulimit.20-n.2064/with/519691301
|
| 605 |
|
| 606 | $SH -c 'ulimit -n 64; echo hi >out'
|
| 607 | echo status=$?
|
| 608 |
|
| 609 | $SH -c 'ulimit -n 0; echo hi >out'
|
| 610 | echo status=$?
|
| 611 |
|
| 612 | ## STDOUT:
|
| 613 | status=0
|
| 614 | status=1
|
| 615 | ## END
|
| 616 |
|
| 617 | ## OK dash STDOUT:
|
| 618 | status=0
|
| 619 | status=2
|
| 620 | ## END
|